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- HEM Beams
HEM Beams
HEM Beams – Heavy Wide Flange Beams for Extreme Loads
HEM beams (Heavy European Metric Beams) are heavy-duty wide flange steel beams with extra-wide flanges and very high mass per meter. They are engineered for extremely heavy loads, long-span structures and critical applications where maximum strength and rigidity are essential.
Designed in accordance with EN 10365 (formerly DIN 1025), HEM steel beams feature enhanced web thickness and large cross-sectional areas, delivering exceptional bending resistance and stiffness. Typical applications include heavy industrial structures, long-span bridges and buildings with high dynamic or concentrated loads.
At HL Metal Demir Çelik, we supply and export HEM beam profiles from HEM 100 up to HEM 1000 in S235JR, S275JR and S355JR grades, with export-standard packaging and full certification.
HEM Beams: Heavy-Duty Structural Steel Profiles
HEM beams are among the strongest and most durable structural steel profiles used in modern engineering and heavy-duty construction projects. With extra-wide flanges and increased web thickness, HEM sections offer extremely high load-bearing capacity and rigidity.
Thanks to their geometry, HEM steel beams are ideal for critical structures where deflection limits, stability and fatigue performance are crucial – for example, crane-bearing beams, transfer structures, heavy machine foundations and long-span girders.
Key Features of HEM Beams
- Extra-wide flanges: provide exceptional resistance to bending and shear forces, especially in heavy load and long-span applications.
- High structural performance: designed for load-intensive and dynamically stressed areas where standard beams are not sufficient.
- Precision dimensions: manufactured in accordance with EN 10365 and DIN 1025, ensuring consistent geometry and reliable design values.
- Available grades: commonly produced in S235JR, S275JR and S355JR steel grades for different strength requirements and code demands.
- Wide size range: typically available from HEM 100 to HEM 1000, where the number refers to approximate section height in millimeters.
HEM Beam Sizes, Weights & Dimensions
The table below summarizes selected HEM beam sizes with weight per meter, depth, flange width, web thickness, flange thickness and root radius. This supports quick sizing and weight estimation for heavy-duty steel structures.
| HEM Beam Size | Weight (kg/m) | Depth h (mm) | Width b (mm) | Web Thickness tw (mm) | Flange Thickness tf (mm) | Root Radius r (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HEM 100 | 41.8 | 120 | 106 | 12 | 20 | 12 |
| HEM 120 | 52.1 | 140 | 126 | 12.5 | 21 | 12 |
| HEM 140 | 63.2 | 160 | 146 | 13 | 22 | 12 |
| HEM 160 | 76.2 | 180 | 166 | 14 | 23 | 15 |
| HEM 180 | 88.9 | 200 | 186 | 14.5 | 24 | 15 |
| HEM 200 | 103 | 220 | 206 | 15 | 25 | 18 |
| HEM 220 | 117 | 240 | 226 | 15.5 | 26 | 18 |
| HEM 240 | 157 | 270 | 248 | 18 | 32 | 21 |
| HEM 260 | 172 | 290 | 268 | 18 | 32.5 | 24 |
| HEM 280 | 189 | 310 | 288 | 18.5 | 33 | 24 |
| HEM 300 | 238 | 340 | 310 | 21 | 39 | 27 |
| HEM 320 | 245 | 359 | 309 | 21 | 40 | 27 |
| HEM 340 | 248 | 377 | 309 | 21 | 40 | 27 |
| HEM 360 | 250 | 395 | 308 | 21 | 40 | 27 |
| HEM 400 | 256 | 432 | 307 | 21 | 40 | 27 |
| HEM 450 | 263 | 478 | 307 | 21 | 40 | 27 |
| HEM 500 | 270 | 524 | 306 | 21 | 40 | 27 |
| HEM 550 | 278 | 572 | 306 | 21 | 40 | 27 |
| HEM 600 | 285 | 620 | 305 | 21 | 40 | 27 |
| HEM 650 | 293 | 668 | 305 | 21 | 40 | 27 |
| HEM 700 | 301 | 716 | 304 | 21 | 40 | 27 |
| HEM 800 | 317 | 814 | 303 | 21 | 40 | 30 |
| HEM 900 | 333 | 910 | 302 | 21 | 40 | 30 |
| HEM 1000 | 349 | 1008 | 302 | 21 | 40 | 30 |
Full HEM beam section properties (moments of inertia, section modulus, radii of gyration) can be provided from the EN 10365 data sheets for detailed structural analysis and design.
HEM Beam Types, Weight & Dimensions
HEM Beam Types
HEM beam types form a standardized series of heavy-duty H-shaped steel beams, typically ranging from HEM 100 to HEM 1000. They are specifically developed for maximum structural strength and load capacity in demanding industrial and civil engineering structures.
HEM Beam Weight
Due to their extra-wide and thick flanges, HEM beams are heavier than HEA and HEB beams. The weight per meter depends on the beam size and steel grade. This high mass per meter makes HEM sections ideal for load-critical structural systems, including high-rise columns, transfer beams and heavily loaded girders.
HEM Beam Dimensions
Manufactured in accordance with EN 10365 and DIN 1025, HEM steel beams feature large cross-sectional areas, high moment of inertia and excellent bending resistance. The designation (e.g. HEM 300) refers to the nominal section height in millimeters, enabling easy identification and use in structural calculations.
Applications of HEM Beams
Thanks to their very high capacity and stiffness, HEM beams are used wherever standard beams reach their limits:
- Heavy industrial structures and steel plants
- Long-span bridges and viaducts
- High-rise building cores and columns
- Crane runway beams and heavy machine supports
- Transfer beams and mega-frames in complex buildings
Comparison with Other Structural Profiles
The following table compares HEM beams with other common European structural profiles such as IPE, HEA and HEB beams:
| Profile Type | Shape | Flange Characteristics | Load Capacity | Typical Use Case |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IPE Beam | Narrow “I”-shape | Thin, narrow flanges | Light loads | Light structural elements |
| HEA Beam | Wide “H”-shape | Thin, wide flanges | Medium loads | General structures |
| HEB Beam | Wide “H”-shape | Thick, wide flanges | Heavy loads | Industrial & structural |
| HEM Beam | Extra-wide “H” | Extra thick and wide flanges | Extremely heavy loads | Heavy-duty frameworks |
In HEA vs HEB vs HEM selection, HEM beams represent the heaviest and strongest wide flange series, reserved for the most demanding structural applications.
Which Steel Beam Type Should You Choose?
Structural steel beams such as IPE, HEA, HEB and HEM are widely used in building and industrial projects. Each profile offers specific advantages depending on required load capacity, geometric strength and project requirements:
- IPE beams: ideal for lightweight structures and general beams where economy and flexibility are key.
- HEA beams: provide greater stability than IPE with moderate weight, suitable for general frameworks.
- HEB beams: used for heavy duty columns and frames when higher capacity is needed without jumping to the heaviest sections.
- HEM beams: chosen for projects that demand maximum strength and durability, offering exceptional performance with extra-wide and thick flanges.
HL Metal supplies all these beam types in multiple steel grades (S235JR, S275JR, S355JR) with competitive pricing, fast delivery and export-standard packaging. Our technical team can help you choose the most suitable profile for your structural concept and cost targets.
Related Beam Sections & Internal Links
Combine HEM beams with other structural sections for a complete steel frame solution:
Contact HL Metal for a HEM Beam Quotation
If your project requires HEM beams with high strength, certified quality and export-ready packaging, HL Metal Demir Çelik is ready to support you with technical know-how and reliable supply.
Send us your BOQ or beam schedule (sizes, lengths, grades, delivery terms) and our export department will prepare a competitive offer for HEM beams and other structural sections required for your steel structure.
📧 Request Your HEM Beam Offer
Contact HL Metal for quotations, technical support and availability of heavy wide flange beams in S235JR, S275JR and S355JR grades.
Contact HL Metal – Request HEM Beam QuotationApplications of HEM Beams:
Heavy Industrial Buildings
Long-Span Bridges
Power Plants and Energy Infrastructure
High-Load Crane Systems
Seismic-Resistant Structural Designs
Click here for HEM Beam Types, HEM Beam Weight, and HEM Beam Dimensions.
Applications of HEM Beams
Heavy Industrial Buildings, Long-Span Bridges, Power Plants and Energy Infrastructure, High-Load Crane Systems, Seismic-Resistant Structural Designs
Ordering HEM Beams
At HL Metal Demir Çelik Sanayi, we offer a wide range of standard-sized HEM beams and also provide custom fabrication to meet specific project needs. Whether you require large-volume supply or custom-cut sections, our experienced team is ready to support your project with fast delivery and competitive pricing.
Contact us today to request a detailed HEM beam price list or to place an order tailored to your specifications.
HEB Beams – Heavy-Duty Wide Flange Steel Beams for Structural Frames
HEB beam (also called HEB steel beam, HEB profile or HEB section) is a wide flange beam type used in heavy load steel structures. With thick flanges, optimized geometry and high stiffness, HEB beams are often considered the best beam for heavy load structures such as industrial halls, warehouses, bridges and multi-storey steel frames.
HL Metal Demir Çelik operates as an HEB beam supplier, HEB beam manufacturer and HEB beam exporter based in Istanbul, Turkey. We deliver certified HEB structural steel in S235JR, S275JR and S355JR grades according to EN 10025 with full EN 10204 3.1 certificate, serving Europe, Middle East and Africa.
Whether you are planning a steel structure in Germany, Poland, Lithuania or Egypt, HL Metal provides HEB beams for construction, industrial buildings, warehouses and steel bridges with competitive HEB beam price per ton and per meter.
HEB Beams: What They Are and When to Use Them
HEB steel beams are wide flange H-shaped structural profiles with thicker flanges than HEA, providing greater load-carrying capacity and stiffness. In HEA vs HEB beam comparison, HEB is chosen whenever higher resistance and safety margins are required, particularly for columns, main frames and supporting steel beams.
Compared to IPE vs HEB beam, where IPE beams are lighter, HEB beams offer a larger cross-section area and higher moment of inertia – ideal for column beam profiles and structure frame beams in heavy-duty steel structures.
HL Metal provides HEB beam European standard sections for steel structure projects that require reliable support, excellent stability and certified material documentation.
HEB Beam Sizes, Dimensions & Weight Chart
We maintain a wide range of HEB beam sizes in stock and on mill rolling schedules. Standard HEB beam length 6 m and 12 m is available, along with custom length HEB beam production upon request.
| HEB Beam Size | Height h (mm) | Width b (mm) | Web Thickness tw (mm) | Flange Thickness tf (mm) | Weight (kg/m) | Cross-Section Area (cm²) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HEB 100 beam | 100 | 100 | 6.0 | 10.0 | 20.4 | 26.0 |
| HEB 120 beam | 120 | 120 | 6.5 | 11.0 | 26.7 | 34.0 |
| HEB 140 beam | 140 | 140 | 7.0 | 12.0 | 33.7 | 43.0 |
| HEB 160 beam | 160 | 160 | 8.0 | 13.0 | 42.6 | 54.3 |
| HEB 180 beam | 180 | 180 | 8.5 | 14.0 | 51.2 | 65.2 |
| HEB 200 beam | 200 | 200 | 9.0 | 15.0 | 61.3 | 78.1 |
| HEB 220 beam | 220 | 220 | 9.5 | 16.0 | 71.5 | 91.1 |
| HEB 240 beam | 240 | 240 | 10.0 | 17.0 | 83.2 | 106.0 |
| HEB 260 beam | 260 | 260 | 10.0 | 17.5 | 93.0 | 118.0 |
| HEB 280 beam | 280 | 280 | 10.5 | 18.0 | 103.0 | 131.0 |
| HEB 300 beam | 300 | 300 | 11.0 | 19.0 | 115.0 | 146.0 |
This HEB beam weight chart supports quick estimation of total tonnage, HEB beam thickness (web and flange), HEB beam flange width and structural capacity. Complete HEB beam section properties (moments of inertia, section modulus) are available on request or via our technical catalogue.
Standards, Steel Grades & Certification
HL Metal supplies HEB beams EN 10025 in the following structural steel grades:
- S235JR HEB beam – general structural applications
- S275JR HEB beam – higher strength standard structures
- S355JR HEB beam – heavy-duty HEB beams for demanding loads
For projects using American standards, we can propose ASTM A36 HEB beam equivalent or other ASTM/EN matching solutions.
Every shipment can be accompanied by:
- EN 10204 3.1 certificate (3.2 on request)
- Full structural steel beam certification (chemistry & mechanics)
- Dimensional inspections and additional tests where required
Applications – Where HEB Beams Are Used
Certified HEB steel beams from HL Metal are widely used in:
- HEB beams for construction – main frames, floors, roofs
- HEB beams for industrial buildings – crane beams, columns
- HEB beams for warehouses – long-span frames, mezzanines
- HEB steel for bridges – girders, crossbeams, supports
- Heavy-duty supporting steel beams and column beam profiles
HEB Beam Price, Trade Terms & Delivery Options
As a certified HEB steel beams supplier, we offer transparent and competitive HEB beam price structures:
- HEB beam price per ton – most common format for bulk projects
- HEB beam price per meter – useful for small orders and retail
- HEB steel beam cost – optimized by nesting different sizes and combining loads
- HEB profile price list – available for regular customers and wholesalers
Trade Terms & Export Options
- HEB beams FOB – Turkey ports
- HEB beams CIF price – delivered to destination ports
- HEB beams DAP delivery – to site or warehouse in Europe, Middle East, Africa
HL Metal is a HEB beams supplier Turkey and HEB beams European exporter, shipping by:
- Standard containers – HEB section shipment by container
- Flat rack container HEB beam – for longer or heavier sections
- Full-truck loads for regional deliveries
We regularly export HEB beams to Germany, Poland, Lithuania, Egypt and other European, Middle Eastern and African destinations, supporting bulk purchase HEB beams Europe with optimized freight.
HEA vs HEB vs HEM vs IPE – Profile Comparison
When selecting HEB beams for steel structure projects, it is important to compare them with alternative profiles. The table below summarizes typical use and performance:
| Profile Type | Shape | Flange Characteristics | Load Capacity | Typical Use Case |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IPE Beam | Narrow “I”-shape | Thin, narrow flanges | Light loads | Light structural elements, secondary beams |
| HEA Beam | Wide “H”-shape | Thin, wide flanges | Medium loads | General structures, roof beams |
| HEB Section | Wide “H”-shape | Thick, wide flanges | Heavy loads | Industrial & structural projects, columns |
| HEM Beam | Extra-wide “H” | Extra thick & wide flanges | Extremely heavy loads | Heavy-duty frameworks, high-rise cores |
In short: HEB vs wide flange beam types such as HEA, HEM and IPE should be evaluated based on required load capacity, deflection limits, weight and overall project economy.
Comparative Technical Table – HEB, HEA, HEM, IPE, UPE, IPN, UPN
The following table provides a more detailed HEB section comparison with other European profiles, focusing on geometry, weight efficiency and typical applications.
| Profile Type | Section Characteristics | Weight-to-Strength Ratio | Moment of Inertia / Section Modulus | Applications | Advantages |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HEB (Wide Flange Beam) | Medium flange thickness; optimized height-to-width ratio | Balanced — economical weight vs. load-bearing | High; ideal for columns and main frames | Columns, frames, bridges, civil structures | Universal use, excellent stiffness, cost-effective |
| HEA (Light Wide Flange Beam) | Thinner flanges compared to HEB | Lightweight — reduced steel consumption | Moderate; suited for lighter loads | Roof purlins, secondary beams, light industrial halls | Reduced weight, easier handling, lower cost |
| HEM (Heavy Wide Flange Beam) | Very thick flanges; increased mass per meter | High — heavy-duty design | Very high; suited for high compression/bending | High-rise columns, heavy machine bases, bridges | Maximum stability, highest load capacity |
| IPE (European I-Beam) | Narrow flange; high web height-to-width ratio | Efficient in bending along strong axis | Good inertia about major axis | Beams, rafters, long-span structures | Light, versatile, widely available |
| UPE (Parallel Flange Channel) | Parallel flanges with consistent thickness | Balanced; better weld surface than UPN | Efficient; good resistance in bending | Frames, trusses, support rails | Ease of fabrication, standardized tolerances |
| IPN (European I-Section) | Inclined flanges; traditional I-shape | Moderate; older design standard | Less efficient than IPE; lower inertia | General construction, beams, reinforcement | Still widely used, cost-competitive |
| UPN (Taper Flange Channel) | Tapered flanges; open channel shape | Good strength but torsional sensitive | Lower torsional resistance vs. UPE | Frames, lintels, secondary structures | Economic, available in a wide size range |
Technical Notes for Designers & Buyers
- HEA vs HEB vs HEM: same nominal depth, different flange thickness and weight. Capacity scales with flange thickness, section modulus and mass per meter.
- IPE vs HEB beam: IPE suits lighter bending members; HEB is better for heavy columns, frames and support points where compressive capacity is critical.
- UPE vs UPN: UPE’s parallel flanges simplify fabrication and bolted joints, while UPN remains a cost-effective tapered flange alternative.
- All profiles are produced according to EN 10365 (formerly DIN 1025/1026) and material standards such as EN 10025.
Related Structural Sections & Internal Links
For complete steel structure projects, HEB beams are often combined with other hot rolled sections and hollow sections. Explore related pages:
- HEA Beams – H Shape Steel Structure
- HEM Beams – Heavy Wide Flange Sections
- IPE Sections / IPE Beams – European I-Beams
- UPE Section – Parallel Flange Channels
- NPI / IPN Beams – European I-Sections
- UPN Profiles – Taper Flange U-Channels
- Rectangular Hollow Sections – RHS for Frames & Columns
- Steel Weight Calculator – Beams, Channels, Hollow Sections
Export HEB Beams from Turkey – Get Your Offer
If you are looking to buy HEB beams, arrange wholesale HEB beams for distributors or secure a reliable Europe HEB beam supplier, HL Metal Demir Çelik Sanayi is ready to support your project.
As an Istanbul HEB beam and Turkey HEB beam supplier, we combine mill-backed quality, engineering support and export-focused logistics for HEB beams FOB, CIF and DAP deliveries.
📧 Contact HL Metal – HEB Beam Export & Pricing
Send us your BOQ or beam schedule (sizes, lengths, grades, delivery terms) and our export team will prepare a competitive, optimized offer for S355JR heavy duty HEB beams and other grades.
Contact HL Metal – Request HEB Beam Quotation