- Ana Sayfa
- HEB Beams-H Shape Steel Structure
HEB Beams-H Shape Steel Structure
HEB Beams – Heavy-Duty Wide Flange Steel Beams for Structural Frames
HEB beam (also called HEB steel beam, HEB profile or HEB section) is a wide flange beam type used in heavy load steel structures. With thick flanges, optimized geometry and high stiffness, HEB beams are often considered the best beam for heavy load structures such as industrial halls, warehouses, bridges and multi-storey steel frames.
HL Metal Demir Çelik operates as an HEB beam supplier, HEB beam manufacturer and HEB beam exporter based in Istanbul, Turkey. We deliver certified HEB structural steel in S235JR, S275JR and S355JR grades according to EN 10025 with full EN 10204 3.1 certificate, serving Europe, Middle East and Africa.
Whether you are planning a steel structure in Germany, Poland, Lithuania or Egypt, HL Metal provides HEB beams for construction, industrial buildings, warehouses and steel bridges with competitive HEB beam price per ton and per meter.
HEB Beams: What They Are and When to Use Them
HEB steel beams are wide flange H-shaped structural profiles with thicker flanges than HEA, providing greater load-carrying capacity and stiffness. In HEA vs HEB beam comparison, HEB is chosen whenever higher resistance and safety margins are required, particularly for columns, main frames and supporting steel beams.
Compared to IPE vs HEB beam, where IPE beams are lighter, HEB beams offer a larger cross-section area and higher moment of inertia – ideal for column beam profiles and structure frame beams in heavy-duty steel structures.
HL Metal provides HEB beam European standard sections for steel structure projects that require reliable support, excellent stability and certified material documentation.
HEB Beam Sizes, Dimensions & Weight Chart
We maintain a wide range of HEB beam sizes in stock and on mill rolling schedules. Standard HEB beam length 6 m and 12 m is available, along with custom length HEB beam production upon request.
| HEB Beam Size | Height h (mm) | Width b (mm) | Web Thickness tw (mm) | Flange Thickness tf (mm) | Weight (kg/m) | Cross-Section Area (cm²) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HEB 100 beam | 100 | 100 | 6.0 | 10.0 | 20.4 | 26.0 |
| HEB 120 beam | 120 | 120 | 6.5 | 11.0 | 26.7 | 34.0 |
| HEB 140 beam | 140 | 140 | 7.0 | 12.0 | 33.7 | 43.0 |
| HEB 160 beam | 160 | 160 | 8.0 | 13.0 | 42.6 | 54.3 |
| HEB 180 beam | 180 | 180 | 8.5 | 14.0 | 51.2 | 65.2 |
| HEB 200 beam | 200 | 200 | 9.0 | 15.0 | 61.3 | 78.1 |
| HEB 220 beam | 220 | 220 | 9.5 | 16.0 | 71.5 | 91.1 |
| HEB 240 beam | 240 | 240 | 10.0 | 17.0 | 83.2 | 106.0 |
| HEB 260 beam | 260 | 260 | 10.0 | 17.5 | 93.0 | 118.0 |
| HEB 280 beam | 280 | 280 | 10.5 | 18.0 | 103.0 | 131.0 |
| HEB 300 beam | 300 | 300 | 11.0 | 19.0 | 115.0 | 146.0 |
This HEB beam weight chart supports quick estimation of total tonnage, HEB beam thickness (web and flange), HEB beam flange width and structural capacity. Complete HEB beam section properties (moments of inertia, section modulus) are available on request or via our technical catalogue.
Standards, Steel Grades & Certification
HL Metal supplies HEB beams EN 10025 in the following structural steel grades:
- S235JR HEB beam – general structural applications
- S275JR HEB beam – higher strength standard structures
- S355JR HEB beam – heavy-duty HEB beams for demanding loads
For projects using American standards, we can propose ASTM A36 HEB beam equivalent or other ASTM/EN matching solutions.
Every shipment can be accompanied by:
- EN 10204 3.1 certificate (3.2 on request)
- Full structural steel beam certification (chemistry & mechanics)
- Dimensional inspections and additional tests where required
Applications – Where HEB Beams Are Used
Certified HEB steel beams from HL Metal are widely used in:
- HEB beams for construction – main frames, floors, roofs
- HEB beams for industrial buildings – crane beams, columns
- HEB beams for warehouses – long-span frames, mezzanines
- HEB steel for bridges – girders, crossbeams, supports
- Heavy-duty supporting steel beams and column beam profiles
HEB Beam Price, Trade Terms & Delivery Options
As a certified HEB steel beams supplier, we offer transparent and competitive HEB beam price structures:
- HEB beam price per ton – most common format for bulk projects
- HEB beam price per meter – useful for small orders and retail
- HEB steel beam cost – optimized by nesting different sizes and combining loads
- HEB profile price list – available for regular customers and wholesalers
Trade Terms & Export Options
- HEB beams FOB – Turkey ports
- HEB beams CIF price – delivered to destination ports
- HEB beams DAP delivery – to site or warehouse in Europe, Middle East, Africa
HL Metal is a HEB beams supplier Turkey and HEB beams European exporter, shipping by:
- Standard containers – HEB section shipment by container
- Flat rack container HEB beam – for longer or heavier sections
- Full-truck loads for regional deliveries
We regularly export HEB beams to Germany, Poland, Lithuania, Egypt and other European, Middle Eastern and African destinations, supporting bulk purchase HEB beams Europe with optimized freight.
HEA vs HEB vs HEM vs IPE – Profile Comparison
When selecting HEB beams for steel structure projects, it is important to compare them with alternative profiles. The table below summarizes typical use and performance:
| Profile Type | Shape | Flange Characteristics | Load Capacity | Typical Use Case |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IPE Beam | Narrow “I”-shape | Thin, narrow flanges | Light loads | Light structural elements, secondary beams |
| HEA Beam | Wide “H”-shape | Thin, wide flanges | Medium loads | General structures, roof beams |
| HEB Section | Wide “H”-shape | Thick, wide flanges | Heavy loads | Industrial & structural projects, columns |
| HEM Beam | Extra-wide “H” | Extra thick & wide flanges | Extremely heavy loads | Heavy-duty frameworks, high-rise cores |
In short: HEB vs wide flange beam types such as HEA, HEM and IPE should be evaluated based on required load capacity, deflection limits, weight and overall project economy.
Comparative Technical Table – HEB, HEA, HEM, IPE, UPE, IPN, UPN
The following table provides a more detailed HEB section comparison with other European profiles, focusing on geometry, weight efficiency and typical applications.
| Profile Type | Section Characteristics | Weight-to-Strength Ratio | Moment of Inertia / Section Modulus | Applications | Advantages |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HEB (Wide Flange Beam) | Medium flange thickness; optimized height-to-width ratio | Balanced — economical weight vs. load-bearing | High; ideal for columns and main frames | Columns, frames, bridges, civil structures | Universal use, excellent stiffness, cost-effective |
| HEA (Light Wide Flange Beam) | Thinner flanges compared to HEB | Lightweight — reduced steel consumption | Moderate; suited for lighter loads | Roof purlins, secondary beams, light industrial halls | Reduced weight, easier handling, lower cost |
| HEM (Heavy Wide Flange Beam) | Very thick flanges; increased mass per meter | High — heavy-duty design | Very high; suited for high compression/bending | High-rise columns, heavy machine bases, bridges | Maximum stability, highest load capacity |
| IPE (European I-Beam) | Narrow flange; high web height-to-width ratio | Efficient in bending along strong axis | Good inertia about major axis | Beams, rafters, long-span structures | Light, versatile, widely available |
| UPE (Parallel Flange Channel) | Parallel flanges with consistent thickness | Balanced; better weld surface than UPN | Efficient; good resistance in bending | Frames, trusses, support rails | Ease of fabrication, standardized tolerances |
| IPN (European I-Section) | Inclined flanges; traditional I-shape | Moderate; older design standard | Less efficient than IPE; lower inertia | General construction, beams, reinforcement | Still widely used, cost-competitive |
| UPN (Taper Flange Channel) | Tapered flanges; open channel shape | Good strength but torsional sensitive | Lower torsional resistance vs. UPE | Frames, lintels, secondary structures | Economic, available in a wide size range |
Technical Notes for Designers & Buyers
- HEA vs HEB vs HEM: same nominal depth, different flange thickness and weight. Capacity scales with flange thickness, section modulus and mass per meter.
- IPE vs HEB beam: IPE suits lighter bending members; HEB is better for heavy columns, frames and support points where compressive capacity is critical.
- UPE vs UPN: UPE’s parallel flanges simplify fabrication and bolted joints, while UPN remains a cost-effective tapered flange alternative.
- All profiles are produced according to EN 10365 (formerly DIN 1025/1026) and material standards such as EN 10025.
Related Structural Sections & Internal Links
For complete steel structure projects, HEB beams are often combined with other hot rolled sections and hollow sections. Explore related pages:
- HEA Beams – H Shape Steel Structure
- HEM Beams – Heavy Wide Flange Sections
- IPE Sections / IPE Beams – European I-Beams
- UPE Section – Parallel Flange Channels
- NPI / IPN Beams – European I-Sections
- UPN Profiles – Taper Flange U-Channels
- Rectangular Hollow Sections – RHS for Frames & Columns
- Steel Weight Calculator – Beams, Channels, Hollow Sections
Export HEB Beams from Turkey – Get Your Offer
If you are looking to buy HEB beams, arrange wholesale HEB beams for distributors or secure a reliable Europe HEB beam supplier, HL Metal Demir Çelik Sanayi is ready to support your project.
As an Istanbul HEB beam and Turkey HEB beam supplier, we combine mill-backed quality, engineering support and export-focused logistics for HEB beams FOB, CIF and DAP deliveries.
📧 Contact HL Metal – HEB Beam Export & Pricing
Send us your BOQ or beam schedule (sizes, lengths, grades, delivery terms) and our export team will prepare a competitive, optimized offer for S355JR heavy duty HEB beams and other grades.
Contact HL Metal – Request HEB Beam QuotationHEB Steel Beams – Structural Profiles for Heavy Loads
HEB beam, HEB steel profile and EN 10025 structural sections for construction and industrial projects.
HEB steel beams are high-strength structural profiles used in building frames, warehouses and industrial steel structures. We supply certified HEB sections in grades S235JR, S275JR and S355JR with standard lengths, weight chart support and cutting options for your project needs.
HEA Beam – Dimensions, Weights & Steel HEA Sections
HEA beams (also called wide-flange beams or H-beams) are structural steel profiles with an H-shaped cross-section and parallel flanges. The “A” in HEA denotes a European wide-flange section with a relatively lighter profile compared to HEB or HEM beams, while still maintaining high load-bearing capacity and excellent structural performance.
Manufactured according to EN 10025 and related dimensional standards, HEA steel beams offer precise geometry, reliable mechanical properties and consistent quality. Their optimized design maximizes strength while minimizing weight, making them ideal for modern steel construction.
At HL Metal Demir Çelik Sanayi, we supply and export HEA beams with full traceability and processing options, helping engineers and fabricators build efficient, safe and economical structures.
HEA Beams: The Backbone of Modern Structural Engineering
HEA beams are fundamental components in steel construction and structural engineering. Known for their lightweight yet high-strength characteristics, HEA beams deliver optimal load-bearing capacity while maintaining structural efficiency.
For buildings, bridges and industrial facilities, choosing the right HEA beam section is essential for safe and cost-effective project execution. With a balanced flange-to-web ratio and standardized dimensions, HEA beams provide excellent performance in both bending and compression.
HEA Beams: Key Benefits
HEA beams offer several critical advantages over other structural elements:
- Superior strength-to-weight ratio: wide flanges and optimized cross-sections provide excellent load-bearing capacity without excessive weight, improving material efficiency and handling.
- Versatility: suitable for residential, commercial and industrial projects. HEA beams can be used as columns, primary beams, secondary beams, frameworks and reinforcements.
- Ease of fabrication: HEA beams can be cut, drilled, welded and bolted with standard fabrication methods, enabling flexible design solutions and fast assembly.
- Durability and longevity: produced from high-quality structural steels, HEA beams resist mechanical stress, deformation and – when coated or galvanized – environmental influences.
HEA Beam Dimensions & Weights
Below is a selection of common HEA beam sizes with nominal height, flange width, web thickness and theoretical weight per 12-meter length. Detailed tables and additional sizes are available on request.
| HEA Beam Type | Height H (mm) | Flange Width (mm) | Web Thickness (mm) | Weight (kg / 12 m) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HEA 100 | 96 | 100 | 5.00 | 202 |
| HEA 120 | 114 | 120 | 5.00 | 241 |
| HEA 140 | 133 | 140 | 5.50 | 299 |
| HEA 160 | 152 | 160 | 6.00 | 368 |
| HEA 180 | 171 | 180 | 6.00 | 430 |
| HEA 200 | 190 | 200 | 6.50 | 512 |
| HEA 220 | 210 | 220 | 7.00 | 611 |
| HEA 240 | 230 | 240 | 7.50 | 730 |
| HEA 260 | 250 | 260 | 7.50 | 825 |
| HEA 280 | 270 | 280 | 8.00 | 924 |
| HEA 300 | 290 | 300 | 8.50 | 1068 |
| HEA 320 | 310 | 300 | 9.00 | 1181 |
| HEA 340 | 330 | 300 | 9.50 | 1271 |
| HEA 360 | 350 | 300 | 10.00 | 1355 |
| HEA 400 | 390 | 300 | 11.00 | 1513 |
| HEA 450 | 440 | 300 | 11.50 | 1694 |
| HEA 500 | 490 | 300 | 12.00 | 1876 |
| HEA 550 | 540 | 300 | 12.50 | 2009 |
| HEA 600 | 590 | 300 | 13.00 | 2154 |
Theoretical weights are based on standard EN sections. For precise project calculations and additional HEA sizes, please request our full HEA / HEB / HEM beam tables or use the metal weight calculator on our website.
Common Applications of HEA Beams
HEA beams are widely used across multiple industries and structural applications:
- Construction: frames, columns, floors, roofs and bridge decks. HEA sections form the structural skeleton of many steel buildings, ensuring stability and strength.
- Industrial facilities: supporting heavy machinery, storage systems, mezzanine floors, cranes and platforms in factories and warehouses.
- Architectural design: exposed steelwork in modern architecture where open spaces, long spans and aesthetic steel details are desired.
- Infrastructure projects: bridges, tunnels, highway structures and railway systems requiring durable and long-lasting support.
HEA Beams: Technical Specifications
HEA beams are available in various sizes and material grades to suit different structural and design requirements. Key specifications include:
- Dimensions: widths typically from 100 mm upwards, with standardized heights (H), flange widths and web thicknesses for each HEA designation.
- Material grades: common structural steel grades such as S235, S275 and S355, according to project strength and ductility needs.
- Surface finish: supplied as black (mill finish), shop-primed or hot-dip galvanized to enhance corrosion resistance in harsh environments.
- Length: standard stock lengths typically 6 m and 12 m, with cut-to-length options according to drawings and site handling constraints.
- Standards: dimensional and material requirements according to EN standards and, where required, equivalent ASTM specifications.
Selecting the Right HEA Beam
Selecting the correct HEA beam for your project depends on several critical factors:
- Load requirements: determine design loads, spans and load combinations to choose the appropriate HEA size and steel grade.
- Design constraints: consider clearances, connection details, deflection limits and architectural requirements when selecting the beam section.
- Environmental conditions: for outdoor or corrosive environments, specify galvanized or coated HEA beams to extend service life.
- Compliance with standards: ensure that sections meet local and international codes, such as EN 10025 or equivalent ASTM standards.
When sending your BOQ or drawings, include beam designation (e.g. HEA 200, HEA 300), material grade, length, quantity and any processing requirements (cutting, drilling, coping, coating) so our team can prepare an optimized offer.
FAQ: HEA Beams & Steel Wide-Flange Sections
1) What is the difference between HEA, HEB and HEM beams?
All three are European wide-flange beams with similar shapes. Generally, HEA beams are lighter, HEB beams have medium weight and HEM beams are the heaviest sections for very high loads. The choice depends on design requirements and allowable deflections.
2) Can you supply HEA beams with processing?
Yes. We can supply HEA beams cut-to-length, drilled, coped, welded with plates and delivered with shop primer or galvanizing preparation, according to your fabrication drawings.
3) Do you provide mill test certificates?
Yes. Mill test certificates (EN 10204 3.1) and other documentation can be provided for each heat, including chemical composition and mechanical properties.
4) Can I combine HEA beams with other sections in one shipment?
Absolutely. Many projects combine HEA beams with HEB/HEM beams, IPE sections, UPN/UPE channels and hollow sections. We can consolidate them into a single, export-ready shipment.
Related Beam & Section Pages
Explore other structural steel sections that complement HEA beams in building frames and steel structures:
Need HEA Beams for Your Project? Get a Fast Quote
If you are looking for a reliable supplier of HEA beams, wide-flange steel beams and related structural sections, HL Metal Demir Çelik Sanayi is ready to support your next project with export-quality products and service.
With a proven track record, a comprehensive structural steel portfolio and strong focus on delivery performance, we help contractors, fabricators and EPC companies execute projects safely and efficiently.
📧 Contact HL Metal – HEA Beam Supply & Structural Steel Solutions
Contact us today and share your BOQ, beam schedule, grades, sizes and delivery terms. Our export team will prepare a competitive, optimized offer for HEA beams and companion sections such as HEB, HEM, IPE, UPN, UPE and rectangular hollow sections.
Contact HL Metal – Request an HEA Beam Quote