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- IPE Sections or IPE Beams
IPE Sections or IPE Beams
IPE Beams
IPE Beam, also known as European I-Beam or I-Profile Beam, is a type of structural steel section with a parallel flange. It is widely used in construction, civil engineering, machinery, and metal fabrication due to its strength-to-weight ratio and standardization. The abbreviation “IPE” stands for “I-section Parallel European”, which defines its geometry.
IPE beams are part of the European steel section standard EN 10365, and they are manufactured in various dimensions ranging typically from IPE 80 to IPE 600. The number denotes the nominal height (H) of the section in millimeters.
IPE Sizes, IPE Dimensions, IPE weight chart
| IPE Sizes (mm) | Height (mm) | Flange Width (mm) | Thickness (mm) | Weight (KG / 12 M) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IPE 100 Beam | 100 | 55 | 4.10 | 98 |
| IPE 120 Beam | 120 | 64 | 4.40 | 126 |
| IPE 140 Beam | 140 | 73 | 4.70 | 156 |
| IPE 160 Beam | 160 | 82 | 5.00 | 191 |
| IPE 180 Beam | 180 | 91 | 5.30 | 227 |
| IPE 200 Beam | 200 | 100 | 5.60 | 271 |
| IPE 220 Beam | 220 | 110 | 5.90 | 317 |
| IPE 240 Beam | 240 | 120 | 6.20 | 371 |
| IPE 270 Beam | 270 | 135 | 6.60 | 437 |
| IPE 300 Beam | 300 | 150 | 7.10 | 511 |
| IPE 330 Beam | 330 | 160 | 7.50 | 594 |
| IPE 360 Beam | 360 | 170 | 8.00 | 691 |
| IPE 400 Beam | 400 | 180 | 8.60 | 802 |
| IPE 450 Beam | 450 | 190 | 9.40 | 939 |
| IPE 500 Beam | 500 | 200 | 10.20 | 1097 |
| IPE 550 Beam | 550 | 210 | 11.10 | 1283 |
| IPE 600 Beam | 600 | 220 | 12.00 | 1476 |
Applications of IPE Steel Beams
IPE steel beams are widely used in:
Residential and commercial buildings
Industrial halls and warehouses
Bridges and flyovers
Steel frame structures
Machinery bases and platforms
Racking systems
Shipbuilding and infrastructure
Their versatility and standardization make them a go-to choice for engineers and architects seeking both performance and efficiency.
Advantages
Efficient load distribution across the web and flanges
Standardized sizing makes engineering calculations easier
Cost-effective for medium-span applications
Lighter than HEB Beams and HEA beams for similar span requirements
Available in various steel grades and finishes
Excellent for welding and bolted connections
Key Features and Technical Properties
| Property | Description |
|---|---|
| Shape | I-shaped with parallel flanges |
| Material Grades | Common grades: S235JR, S275JR, S355JR |
| Standard | EN 10365 |
| Manufacturing | Hot rolled, typically in carbon steel |
| Surface Treatment | Black, galvanized, or painted |
Steel Grades for IPE Beams
Most common steel grades used in IPE beam manufacturing:
S235JR – General structural steel (yield strength: 235 MPa)
S275JR – Slightly stronger, for more demanding loads
S355JR – High strength (yield strength: 355 MPa), for critical load-bearing applications
All these grades conform to EN 10025-2 standards.
IPE Beam vs IPN, HEA, HEB
| Type | Flange Width | Weight | Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| IPE | Narrow | Light | Beams, purlins, general framing |
| IPN | Very narrow | Lighter | Outdated or light-duty applications |
| HEA | Wide | Medium | Columns, bracing |
| HEB | Very wide | Heavy | Load-bearing columns, heavy-duty structures |
Surface Finishes and Treatments
Depending on the project requirements, IPE beams can be supplied as:
Black steel (as-rolled)
Hot-dip galvanized for corrosion protection
Primed or painted for aesthetic and protective reasons
Shot-blasted and coated for marine or offshore environments
IPE beams are an essential component of modern steel structures due to their standard dimensions, excellent strength-to-weight ratio, and versatility in application. Whether you are constructing a warehouse, a residential building, or an industrial platform, IPE steel beams offer both performance and economy. For detailed specifications, pricing, and delivery options, contact a certified IPE Beam Supplier or Structural Steel Distributor in your region.
UPE Steel Channel is part of the European standard EN 10365, which governs parallel flange channels. They are available in standardized sizes ranging from UPE 80 to UPE 400, and typically produced using structural steel grades such as S235JR, S275JR, and S355JR.
UPE Channel, also known as UPE Steel Channel or UPE Section, is a hot-rolled steel profile shaped like the letter “U” with parallel flanges. These channels are widely used in structural and mechanical engineering, offering an excellent strength-to-weight ratio and ease of installation.
Unlike traditional U-channels with tapered flanges (like UPN), the UPE Channel features parallel inner and outer flanges, which makes them ideal for applications requiring easy bolted or welded connections and consistent load distribution.
Key Features of UPE Channels
Parallel flanges: Ensures ease of connection and better load distribution
Hot-rolled manufacturing: Delivers high strength and durability
Standardized dimensions: Easy to integrate into structural designs
High resistance to bending and torsion
Available in various steel grades (EN 10025-2)
Common Applications
UPE Sections are used in a wide variety of industries and structural systems:
Steel frame construction (beams and purlins)
Machinery and equipment supports
Racking and shelving systems
Vehicle chassis and bodywork
Marine and offshore structures
Structural reinforcements in concrete works
Thanks to their high load capacity and dimensional consistency, UPE profiles are a go-to solution in modern engineering and construction projects.
UPE Channel vs UPN Channel
| Feature | UPE Channel | UPN Channel |
|---|---|---|
| Flange shape | Parallel | Tapered |
| Load distribution | Even, easier connections | Slightly less efficient |
| Standards | EN 10365 | DIN 1026-1 |
| Common usage | Modern steel structures | Traditional applications |
UPE Structural Channel Sizes
UPE steel channels are typically available in sizes from:
UPE 80 to UPE 400
Heights: 80 mm to 400 mm
Flange widths: 45 mm to 110 mm
Weights: 8 kg/m to over 50 kg/m
A full UPE weight chart and dimensional table can be provided by your steel supplier or engineering handbook.
Why Choose a UPE Steel Profile?
Efficient for horizontal or vertical load applications
Suitable for welding, bolting, and other connection types
Available in galvanized, primed, or painted finishes
Excellent for cost-effective steel frameworks
Whether you are designing a warehouse, assembling a machine, or building an offshore platform, UPE Structural Channels provide long-term strength and reliability.
High-Quality IPE Steel Beams for Structural and Industrial Projects
IPE (European I-beams) are widely used in structural steelwork, construction engineering, and industrial fabrication. Known for their optimized cross-section and lighter weight compared to heavy H profiles, IPE beams provide excellent bending resistance, easy weldability, and efficient load distribution. These features make IPE beams an ideal choice for floors, frames, columns, bridges, roofs, and various steel structure applications.
HL Metal supplies a full range of IPE beams from IPE 80 to IPE 600 in steel grades S235JR, S275JR, and S355JR, produced according to EN 10025 standards. All products are offered with precise cutting, drilling, shot blasting, priming, and export-ready packaging upon request. Each beam is delivered with its respective Mill Test Certificate (EN 10204 3.1 / 2.2) ensuring full traceability and compliance.
Whether you are supplying a construction site, fabricating steel structures, or preparing export-based projects, HL Metal provides fast delivery, competitive pricing, and technical support for all IPE beam requirements.
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